Who Actually Owns India's Biggest Shopping Brands (2026)
Four groups own a surprising share of where Indians shop online: Flipkart (Walmart), Reliance Retail, the Tata Group, and Eternal — the company formerly called Zomato. Once you can see the ownership map, a lot of things stop being coincidences: why two "rival" sites run the same sale on the same day, why a bank offer covers an odd-looking set of apps, and why a brand you thought was foreign is Indian, or the reverse.
Here is who owns what, and where the popular assumptions are wrong.
The Flipkart group
Flipkart itself was founded in Bengaluru in 2007 by Sachin Bansal and Binny Bansal. In 2018 Walmart acquired a majority stake, and it remains the controlling shareholder. So Flipkart is Indian-founded and India-operated, under American majority ownership — with its holding structure historically registered in Singapore and a move of domicile to India in progress.
Under it sit:
- Myntra — yes, Myntra is owned by Flipkart, acquired in 2014. It runs as a separate brand with its own app, catalogue and sale calendar, which is why it doesn't feel like a Flipkart property. Jabong was folded into the same group and eventually shut down.
- Cleartrip — the travel booking site, acquired by Flipkart in 2021. This one surprises people most.
- Ekart — Flipkart's own logistics arm, not a third-party courier.
- Flipkart Health+ — its pharmacy play.
PhonePe is the notable exit. It was acquired by Flipkart in 2016, then fully separated from Flipkart in 2022 and shifted its domicile from Singapore to India. It is an Indian-domiciled company in which Walmart is the majority shareholder — which is the honest answer to both "is PhonePe Indian" and "is PhonePe owned by Walmart." Our comparison of PhonePe, Google Pay and Paytm covers how they differ in practice.
The Reliance Retail group
Reliance owns the widest spread of shopping brands in India, online and offline:
- Ajio — Reliance's fashion platform. Yes, Ajio is owned by Reliance Retail, built in-house rather than acquired.
- JioMart — groceries and general merchandise.
- Reliance Trends and Reliance Digital — the fashion and electronics chains.
- Netmeds — the online pharmacy.
- Tira — its beauty retail brand, launched to compete with Nykaa. Our Nykaa vs Purplle vs Tira comparison looks at how that fight is going.
- Urban Ladder, Zivame, Milkbasket, Hamleys India — acquisitions across furniture, lingerie, milk delivery and toys.
- Sephora India — operated under Reliance Retail, which is why the Indian Sephora experience is different from Sephora elsewhere.
If you shop Ajio and Reliance Trends and think you're diversifying, you aren't.
The Tata group
Tata's retail presence runs through several arms, which is why it's easy to misread.
- Zudio — yes, Zudio is a Tata brand, run by Trent Ltd, a Tata Group company. Trent also owns Westside. Zudio's pricing model is the reason it's grown so fast and the reason it rarely discounts further.
- Titan Company — a Tata company, and it owns Tanishq, Fastrack, Titan Eyeplus and Sonata. So yes, Fastrack is a Titan brand, and Titan is a Tata company.
- Croma — Tata's electronics retail chain, run by Infiniti Retail.
- Tata 1mg and BigBasket — both majority-held by Tata Digital. The pharmacy comparison and grocery comparison are effectively Tata versus Reliance in two different aisles.
- Tata Cliq — the group's own marketplace.
- Air India and Tata Starbucks — outside shopping, but the reason "is it Tata?" gets asked so often.
Two corrections that come up constantly:
- Lakmé is not Tata-owned today. It began under a Tata company decades ago, but was sold to Hindustan Unilever in the late 1990s. HUL owns it now. The Tata association is history, not fact.
- Zara is not a Tata brand. Zara is Spanish, owned by Inditex. Its India business runs as a joint venture in which Trent holds a minority stake — which is why Trent's results get reported alongside Zara India's numbers and the confusion never dies.
Eternal (formerly Zomato) and Swiggy
Zomato Limited renamed itself Eternal Limited in 2025. The consumer app is still called Zomato; the listed parent is not. Eternal owns:
- Zomato — food delivery.
- Blinkit — yes, Blinkit is owned by the Zomato group, acquired in 2022. This is why Blinkit and Zomato offers so often move together.
- Hyperpure — restaurant supplies.
- District — its going-out and events business.
Swiggy is a separate, independent Indian company, listed on Indian exchanges since late 2024, and Instamart is Swiggy's own quick-commerce arm, not an acquisition. Zepto is the genuine independent in the category, founded by Aadit Palicha and Kaivalya Vohra, and has been shifting its holding structure to India.
So the quick-commerce fight is really Eternal vs Swiggy vs an independent — see our Blinkit vs Zepto vs Instamart comparison for how they differ where it matters.
Travel: fewer companies than apps
This is the category with the most disguised overlap.
- MakeMyTrip owns Goibibo, acquired via the ibibo Group deal in 2017, and redBus came with it. Three brands, one group.
- EaseMyTrip is not related to MakeMyTrip despite the near-identical name — it's a separate listed Indian company, Easy Trip Planners. We wrote about why people think they're the same company.
- Cleartrip is Flipkart's, as above.
- ixigo and Yatra are independent listed Indian companies.
Comparing MakeMyTrip against Goibibo is comparing a company with itself. Our MakeMyTrip vs Goibibo vs EaseMyTrip page shows where the prices genuinely diverge and where they don't.
The independents worth knowing
Not everything is owned by a conglomerate:
- Nykaa — FSN E-Commerce Ventures, founded by Falguni Nayar, independent and listed in India.
- Meesho — Indian, founded by Vidit Aatrey and Sanjeev Barnwal, which completed a shift of domicile back to India.
- Snapdeal — Indian, part of AceVector, founded by Kunal Bahl and Rohit Bansal.
- Lenskart — Indian, founded by Peyush Bansal.
- Paytm — One97 Communications, Indian and listed in India. Foreign investors including Ant Group and SoftBank held large stakes historically and have reduced them substantially.
- boAt (Imagine Marketing), Noise (Nexxbase) and Boult — all Indian-founded audio and wearable brands, covered in our boAt vs Noise vs Boult comparison.
- Mamaearth — Honasa Consumer, Indian and listed.
- Domino's India is a franchise, not the American company: Jubilant FoodWorks holds the master franchise, and also runs Dunkin' and Popeyes in India.
- Max Fashion belongs to the Landmark Group, which is Dubai-headquartered — relevant if you're comparing it to Tata's Zudio.
Why any of this matters when you're shopping
Three practical consequences:
- "Comparing" sister sites is not comparing. Myntra against Flipkart, Goibibo against MakeMyTrip, Blinkit against Zomato — pricing and inventory decisions are coordinated upstream. Cross-group comparison is where real differences live.
- Bank and card offers follow the group. An offer covering an odd cluster of apps is usually one group's tie-up. Knowing the map tells you where else your card will work — see our bank offer stacking guide.
- Sale calendars sync within a group and clash across groups. That clash is when prices actually move, and it's the logic behind our best time to buy guide.
Ownership changes — stakes get sold, brands get folded in. This map reflects the position as of 2026; the group structures above have been stable for several years, but treat any single line as worth re-checking before you act on it commercially.
Frequently asked questions
Is Myntra owned by Flipkart? Yes. Flipkart acquired Myntra in 2014 and it has been part of the Flipkart group since. It runs as a separate brand with its own app and sale calendar, which is why it doesn't feel like a Flipkart property, but the ownership is direct.
Is Flipkart an Indian company? Flipkart was founded in India in 2007 by Sachin Bansal and Binny Bansal and its operations are Indian. Walmart acquired a majority stake in 2018 and controls it, and its holding company has historically been registered in Singapore with a move of domicile to India under way. So: Indian-founded and India-run, under American majority ownership.
Who owns Zudio? Is Zudio a Tata brand? Zudio is owned by Trent Ltd, which is a Tata Group company. Trent also owns Westside. Zudio is not a franchise or a licensed foreign brand — it is Tata's own value fashion format.
Is Ajio owned by Reliance? Yes. Ajio is Reliance Retail's own fashion platform, built in-house rather than acquired. Reliance Retail also owns JioMart, Reliance Trends, Reliance Digital, Netmeds, Tira, Zivame and Urban Ladder, and operates Sephora in India.
Is Lakmé owned by Tata? No, not today. Lakmé originated under a Tata company decades ago but was sold to Hindustan Unilever in the late 1990s. HUL owns and runs it now — the Tata link is historical only.
Is Blinkit owned by Zomato? Yes. Blinkit was acquired in 2022 by Zomato Limited, which renamed itself Eternal Limited in 2025. The consumer app is still Zomato; the listed parent company of both Zomato and Blinkit is Eternal.
Is PhonePe an Indian company or owned by Walmart? Both statements are partly right. PhonePe is domiciled in India, having shifted from Singapore in 2022, and it was fully separated from Flipkart the same year. Walmart is its majority shareholder.
Is Goibibo owned by MakeMyTrip? Yes. MakeMyTrip acquired Goibibo through the ibibo Group deal in 2017, and redBus is part of the same group. EaseMyTrip, despite the similar name, is an entirely separate listed Indian company.
Is Zara owned by Tata? No. Zara is owned by the Spanish group Inditex. Its India business operates as a joint venture in which Tata's Trent holds a minority stake, which is the source of the confusion.
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